With ANZAC Day approaching, we look back at the history of National Service, also known as conscription. Approximately 280,000 young Australian men were called up in two separate schemes for compulsory training in the armed services after WWII, with the goal of readying Australia for future conflicts.
The Nashos
Over the 20 years the program ran (1951–1972), 212 service personnel died on active service in Borneo and Vietnam. These men were affectionately known as "Nashos."
Our very own Ellis Jelbart was one of these men. Fortunately, by the time he completed his training, troops were no longer being sent overseas. We thank Ellis for his service to our country. If you know of any other Nashos from the area, please let us know so we can acknowledge their service.
A History of Conscription
Conscription in Australia has a long and debated history:
- 1911–1945: Compulsory training existed for boys (cadets) and young men (Militia/CMF).
- WWI: No men were conscripted for overseas service in the First AIF, as Australians voted against it in two referendums.
- WWII: Conscription was reintroduced and ended in 1945.
Lest We Forget.
Written by Fiona Beckett